Eric Gill, a sculptor and engraver, was inspired by the typeface designed by his teacher Edward Johnston for the London Underground in 1916. Monotype, under the direction of Stanley Morison, wanted a British sans serif able to rival German geometric typefaces.

At a glance
Origin: Monotype, United Kingdom.
Designer: Eric Gill.
Date: 1928.
Evolution
Gill Sans became one of the emblematic typefaces of the United Kingdom. Monotype released an expanded version, Gill Sans Nova, in 2015.
Famous examples
It set the historic covers of Penguin books, the BBC identity from 1997 to 2021 and the signage of the British LNER railways.
Current use
It remains associated with a classic British image, used in publishing, identities and signage.
Alternatives
Johnston, Gill Sans Nova, Cabin.
Great typefaces glossary
Akzidenz-Grotesk, Arial, Avenir, Baskerville, Bodoni, Caslon, Circular, Cooper Black, Didot, DIN, FF Meta, Franklin Gothic, Frutiger, Futura, Garamond, Georgia, Gill Sans, Gotham, Graphik, Helvetica, IBM Plex, Inter, Minion, Montserrat, Myriad, Neue Haas Grotesk, Optima, Poppins, Roboto, Sabon, SF Pro, Source Sans, Source Serif, Times New Roman, Univers, Verdana